Wind
River Indian
Reservation
On July 2, 1863, the Fort
Bridger Treaty was signed between the United States and
the Eastern Shoshone Indian tribe forming the Wind River
Indian Reservation. They are the
only tribe given the land they requested that was part
of their native territorial region. The Wind River
was the third largest reservation ever established. The military
fort built at Fort Washakie on the reservation was the
first time a fort was ever named after an Indian
Chief.
Chief Washakie lived on the reservation and when
he died in 1900 at an age over 100, received a full
military funeral and burial honoring his career in the
U.S. Army.
In 1878, the Northern Arapaho
were settled on the reservation because they required a
winter shelter.
The arrangement was suppose to be temporary;
however, it became a permanent
arrangement.
Sacajawea, the Shoshoni
Indian maiden who assisted Lewis and Clark on their
expedition to the Pacific
Ocean, is buried on the reservation. She was
almost 100 years old when she died. She assisted
Chief Washakie as a translator for several treaty
agreements.
If you have more questions or
just want to look at some of the Indian art and
beautiful country on the Wind River Reservation, check
the following links:
http://www.windriverhistory.org/
http://www.arapahoeschool.com/
http://www.arapahoranch.com/
http://www.wind-river.org/
www.shoshoneindian.com/shoshone_life.html
http://www.windrivercountry.com/
http://www.landerchamber.org/
www.landerchamber.org/RES.htm
www.margaretcoel.com/wind.html
www.bbhc.org/exhibitions/windRiver.cfm